Email Bounce Classification

This guide provides an overview of potential errors you may encounter when sending messages through our service. Each error is associated with a specific SMTP response, characterized by a unique Category, Error Code, and Status Code. You will also find detailed explanations of these codes, including their underlying causes and practical solutions to resolve them efficiently. Leverage this resource to quickly diagnose and address any email delivery issues you may experience.

Error Categories and Definitions

Blocked

CategoryCodeEnhanced CodeDefinition

Blocked

554

5.2.3

Your email was blocked due to a policy or rule that prevents its delivery. This could relate to mailbox quotas, email size limitations, or specific policies set by the recipient's organization.

DMARC Errors

DMARC (Domain-based Message Authentication, Reporting & Conformance) errors occur when a message fails authentication checks because the “From” header does not align with validated SPF/DKIM domains. Here are some tips to resole DMARC Errors:

CategoryCodeEnhanced CodeDefinition

DMARC

509

5.7.509

The message was rejected by the recipient's email provider for failing DMARC checks. Ensure that the "From" header matches the SPF/DKIM-validated domains.

DMARC

550

5.0.0

The message was rejected due to failing DMARC. Confirm that the "From" header domain aligns with the SPF/DKIM records.

DMARC

550

5.7.20

The message did not pass DMARC validation. Ensure domain alignment between "From" header and SPF/DKIM settings.

DMARC

550

5.7.26

DMARC validation failed. The "From" domain does not match the authenticated domains.

DMARC

550

5.7.5

The email was blocked as it did not pass DMARC validation. Confirm the "From" domain alignment.

DMARC

550

5.7.509

The recipient's server blocked the message due to DMARC non-compliance. Ensure proper domain authentication.

DMARC

550

5.7.6

DMARC failure detected. Verify domain alignment between "From" header and validated domains.

DMARC

550

5.7.8

The message was rejected for failing DMARC policy checks. Ensure SPF/DKIM configuration aligns with the sending domain.

DMARC

550

5.7.9

The email was not accepted due to DMARC validation failure. Check domain configurations.

DMARC

550

Missing

The message was blocked due to missing or incorrect DMARC validation. Ensure the "From" domain aligns correctly.

DMARC

553

-

The recipient's provider rejected the message for DMARC non-compliance. Verify alignment of SPF/DKIM settings.

DMARC

554

5.0.0

Failed DMARC check. Confirm the "From" domain matches your authenticated domains.

DMARC

554

5.7.5

DMARC authentication failed. Adjust your SPF/DKIM configurations to pass the check.

DMARC

555

5.7.5

The recipient's server blocked the email due to DMARC policy failure. Confirm domain settings for SPF/DKIM.

Invalid Address

This error indicates that the email was sent to a non-existent or incorrectly typed email address. The recipient may have provided an invalid address, or there could be a typo in the email. Utilize an email validation service to ensure the accuracy of email addresses before sending messages to resolve this error.

CategoryCodeEnhanced CodeDefinition

Invalid Address

450

4.1.1

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

500

5.0.0

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

500

5.1.1

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

501

5.1.1

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

501

5.1.3

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

501

5.1.3

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

501

5.5.4

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

501

5.7.0

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

505

-

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

508

5.1.1

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

511

5.1.1

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

511

-

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

521

5.3.2

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

522

5.7.1

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

525

5.7.13

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

540

5.7.1

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

542

-

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.0.0

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.0.0

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.0.1

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.0.350

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.1.0

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.1.1

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.1.1

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.1.1

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.1.10

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.1.10

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.1.181

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.1.2

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.1.2

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.1.351

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.1.351

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.1.6

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.2.1

The email account that you tried to reach is inactive.

Invalid Address

550

5.2.1

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.2.14

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.2.5

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.3.0

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.3.2

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.3.2

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.4.310

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.4.312

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.4.350

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.4.355

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.5.0

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.5.1

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.5.2

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.7.0

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.7.1

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.7.100

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.7.13

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

5.8.1

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

-

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

-

The recipient's email address is either invalid or does not exist and is already on the bounce list. Please revalidate the email address and try again.

Invalid Address

550

-

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

550

-

These errors are originating from the recipient's end due to a misconfiguration or an outage on their MX server.

Invalid Address

551

5.1.1

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

551

5.1.1

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

551

-

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

552

5.1.1

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

553

5.1.1

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

553

5.1.3

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

553

5.3.0

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

553

5.3.0

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

553

5.5.3

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

553

5.7.1

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

553

5.7.2

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

554

5.0.0

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

554

5.1.1

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

554

5.1.2

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

554

5.2.1

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

554

5.2.2

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

554

5.5.1

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

554

5.7.1

The recipient's email address is invalid or does not exist.

Invalid Address

554

 

 

Mailbox Issues

This type of bounce indicates that the recipient’s email address is invalid or their domain does not have a mailbox to receive emails. To ensure successful email delivery, it is important to:

CategoryCodeEnhanced CodeDefinition

Mailbox

450

4.2.2

The recipient's domain has no mailbox and does not accept mail. Please send to a valid email address.

Mailbox

452

-

The recipient's domain has no mailbox and does not accept mail. Please send to a valid email address.

Mailbox

498

-

The recipient's domain has no mailbox and does not accept mail. Please send to a valid email address.

Mailbox

511

-

The recipient's domain has no mailbox and does not accept mail. Please send to a valid email address.

Mailbox

516

5.1.6

The recipient's domain has no mailbox and does not accept mail. Please send to a valid email address.

Mailbox

522

5.2.2

The recipient's domain has no mailbox and does not accept mail. Please send to a valid email address.

Mailbox

550

4.2.2

The recipient's domain has no mailbox and does not accept mail. Please send to a valid email address.

Mailbox

550

5.0.350

The recipient's domain has no mailbox and does not accept mail. Please send to a valid email address.

Mailbox

550

5.2.0

The recipient's domain has no mailbox and does not accept mail. Please send to a valid email address.

Mailbox

550

5.2.2

The recipient's domain has no mailbox and does not accept mail. Please send to a valid email address.

Mailbox

550

5.4.6

The recipient's domain has no mailbox and does not accept mail. Please send to a valid email address.

Mailbox

550

5.5.0

The recipient's domain has no mailbox and does not accept mail. Please send to a valid email address.

Mailbox

550

5.5.1

The recipient's domain has no mailbox and does not accept mail. Please send to a valid email address.

Mailbox

552

5.1.1

The recipient's domain has no mailbox and does not accept mail. Please send to a valid email address.

Mailbox

552

5.2.1

The recipient's domain has no mailbox and does not accept mail. Please send to a valid email address.

Mailbox

552

5.5.2

The recipient's domain has no mailbox and does not accept mail. Please send to a valid email address.

Mailbox

552

-

The recipient's domain has no mailbox and does not accept mail. Please send to a valid email address.

Mailbox

553

5.3.1

The recipient's domain has no mailbox and does not accept mail. Please send to a valid email address.

Mailbox

554

5.1.1

The recipient's domain has no mailbox and does not accept mail. Please send to a valid email address.

Mailbox Full

A “Mailbox Full” bounce means that the recipient’s inbox has reached its storage capacity and cannot accept new messages. This issue is usually temporary and may resolve when the recipient clears space or their mailbox size is increased. To resolve issues with a full mailbox:

CategoryCodeEnhanced CodeDefinition

Mailbox Full

452

4.1.1

The recipient's mailbox is full and unable to accept additional emails.

Mailbox Full

452

4.2.2

The recipient's mailbox is full and cannot receive further emails.

Mailbox Full

550

5.2.2

The recipient's mailbox is full and cannot accept new emails.

Mailbox Full

552

5.2.2

The recipient's mailbox has reached its capacity and cannot accept additional emails.

Mailbox Full

552

5.2.2

The recipient's mailbox is full and cannot accept new emails.

Mailbox Full

552

-

The recipient's mailbox is full and cannot accommodate new emails.

Rate Limit Issues

Rate limit bounces occur when you are sending too many emails to the recipient’s server too quickly. This can trigger the server’s anti-spam filters, causing your emails to be temporarily blocked. To address rate limit issues:

If the issue persists, it may be beneficial to contact the recipient’s IT team to request assistance with whitelisting your sending domain, which can help prevent future rate limit rejections.

Category

Code

Enhanced Code

Definition

Rate Limit

221

-

The recipient's server has rejected your email due to an excessive volume of messages being sent too quickly. It is advised to contact the recipient through an alternative communication method.

Rate Limit

550

4.2.1

The recipient's server has rejected your email, citing an overload of incoming messages. Please consider contacting the recipient via alternative methods.

Rate Limit

550

5.2.1

The recipient's server has denied your email due to receiving too many messages in a short time. Please reach out through other means to inform the recipient.

Rate Limit

550

5.2.122

The recipient's server has rejected your email due to excessive email traffic. Contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Rate Limit

554

5.2.121

The recipient's server has denied your email due to rate limits. It is recommended to contact the recipient through alternative channels.

Rate Limit

554

5.2.122

The recipient's server has rejected your email because it has received too many messages in a short timeframe. Please use an alternative communication method to contact the recipient.

Recipient Error

These errors suggest that the recipient’s server is blocking incoming emails from external sources, preventing successful delivery. In cases where the email rejection continues, it is recommended to reach out to the recipient via an alternative communication method.

CategoryCodeEnhanced CodeDefinition

Recipient Error

450

-

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

502

-

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

503

-

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

510

-

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

521

5.3.0

Cloudflare’s email routing service indicates that the message encountered an issue related to Cloudflare’s email routing or processing.

Recipient Error

530

5.3.0

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

530

5.7.0

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

530

5.7.1

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

530

5.7.57

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

535

-

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

541

5.4.1

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

4.4.0

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

4.4.2

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

4.4.7

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.1.3

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.1.9

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.3.5

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.4.103

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.4.108

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.4.142

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.4.300

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.4.315

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.4.316

The mail server was unable to deliver the message after repeated attempts. The message eventually "expired" after exceeding the time limit set for retries.

Recipient Error

550

5.4.317

The mail server was unable to deliver the message after repeated attempts. The message eventually "expired" after exceeding the time limit set for retries.

Recipient Error

550

5.4.4

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.7.105

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.7.124

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.7.128

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.7.129

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.7.133

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.7.134

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.7.136

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.7.193

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.7.230

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.7.367

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.7.51

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.7.520

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.7.54

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.7.64

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.7.703

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.7.705

The recipient's tenant in Microsoft 365 (or Office 365) has exceeded a specific limit or threshold, leading to the rejection of further email deliveries.

Recipient Error

550

5.7.900

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.7.902

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.7.929

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative method.

Recipient Error

550

5.7.987

The recipient's server has denied your email. Communication outside their domain has been restricted. Please contact the recipient using an alternative

Rejection Error Codes

Rejection Error Codes provide crucial insights into why emails may not be successfully delivered. Understanding these error codes can help diagnose issues with DNS records, server configurations, and email reputation. 

CategoryCodeEnhanced CodeDefinition

Rejection

450

4.1.8

The sending domain lacks valid DNS records. Please verify the domain and ensure all necessary DNS records are configured with your DNS provider.

Rejection

501

5.1.0

The sending domain lacks valid DNS records. Please verify the domain and ensure all necessary DNS records are configured with your DNS provider.

Rejection

501

5.1.7

The sending domain lacks valid DNS records. Please verify the domain and ensure all necessary DNS records are configured with your DNS provider.

Rejection

501

5.1.8

The sending domain lacks valid DNS records. Please verify the domain and ensure all necessary DNS records are configured with your DNS provider.

Rejection

501

5.2.0

The sending domain lacks valid DNS records. Please verify the domain and ensure all necessary DNS records are configured with your DNS provider.

Rejection

501

NA

The sending domain lacks valid DNS records. Please verify the domain and ensure all necessary DNS records are configured with your DNS provider.

Rejection

533

5.7.1

The sending domain lacks valid DNS records. Please verify the domain and ensure all necessary DNS records are configured with your DNS provider.

Rejection

550

5.1.0

The sending domain lacks valid DNS records. Please verify the domain and ensure all necessary DNS records are configured with your DNS provider.

Rejection

550

5.1.7

The sending domain lacks valid DNS records. Please verify the domain and ensure all necessary DNS records are configured with your DNS provider.

Rejection

550

5.1.8

The sending domain lacks valid DNS records. Please verify the domain and ensure all necessary DNS records are configured with your DNS provider.

Rejection

550

5.2.3

The email message exceeds the recipient's size limit.

Rejection

550

5.4.0

The message was bounced due to exceeding the maximum number of server hops. This often results from mail loops or passing through too many servers.

Rejection

550

5.4.12

The message was bounced due to exceeding the maximum number of server hops. This often results from mail loops or passing through too many servers.

Rejection

550

5.4.14

The message was bounced due to exceeding the maximum number of server hops. This often results from mail loops or passing through too many servers.

Rejection

550

5.4.6

The recipient's email provider detected a mail loop, resulting in a block.

Rejection

550

5.5.2

The sending domain lacks valid DNS records. Please verify the domain and ensure all necessary DNS records are configured with your DNS provider.

Rejection

550

5.7.13

The sending domain lacks valid DNS records. Please verify the domain and ensure all necessary DNS records are configured with your DNS provider.

Rejection

550

5.7.21

The sending domain lacks valid DNS records. Please verify the domain and ensure all necessary DNS records are configured with your DNS provider.

Rejection

550

5.7.23

The sending domain lacks valid DNS records. Please verify the domain and ensure all necessary DNS records are configured with your DNS provider.

Rejection

550

5.7.24

The sending domain lacks valid DNS records. Please verify the domain and ensure all necessary DNS records are configured with your DNS provider.

Rejection

550

5.7.26

The sending domain lacks valid DNS records. Please verify the domain and ensure all necessary DNS records are configured with your DNS provider.

Rejection

550

5.7.27

The sending domain lacks valid DNS records. Please verify the domain and ensure all necessary DNS records are configured with your DNS provider.

Rejection

550

5.7.368

The sending domain lacks valid DNS records. Please verify the domain and ensure all necessary DNS records are configured with your DNS provider.

Rejection

550

5.7.57

The sending domain lacks valid DNS records. Please verify the domain and ensure all necessary DNS records are configured with your DNS provider.

Rejection

553

5.1.8

The sending domain lacks valid DNS records. Please verify the domain and ensure all necessary DNS records are configured with your DNS provider.

Rejection

554

5.1.8

The sending domain lacks valid DNS records. Please verify the domain and ensure all necessary DNS records are configured with your DNS provider.

Rejection

554

NA

The domain or email has a poor reputation, or the domain in the MAIL FROM address appears to be invalid.

Sender Reputation

If your emails are being blocked due to potential spam or malicious content, follow these steps to improve your sender reputation and ensure successful delivery:

By following these guidelines, you can enhance your sender reputation and improve your email deliverability rates.

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